What does bradycardia refer to in terms of heart rate?

Bradycardia is defined as a slower than normal heart rate, specifically one that is below 60 beats per minute in adults. This condition can be a natural physiological response in well-trained athletes, but it can also signify underlying medical issues in others. Understanding not only the definition but also the implications of bradycardia is essential for a combat medic, as it may affect how a patient is treated in various scenarios. The heart rate range of 60-100 beats per minute is considered normal, while a pulse above 100 beats per minute indicates tachycardia, which is the opposite of bradycardia. Thus, identifying heart rates accurately is crucial for effective patient assessment and management.